Essay on The History Of Arts And Crafts - 5478 Words

Ønbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The distinction between ‘Craft’ and ‘Design’ can be at times problematic explain what you understand these terms to mean, and illustrate their application in relationship to the work of one practitioner. The definition for craft is, the making of decorative or functional objects, generally by hand. Hand and power tools may be used, however, in making some craft items. The term crafts also refers to the objects made. The function of crafts is generally concerned with crafts as creative hobbies, practiced primarily in the home with a minimum of specialized equipment. Crafts as so defined, have certain functions. In a world that is becoming increasingly mechanized and standardized, they give people the†¦show more content†¦Called the Arts and Crafts Movement, it urged a new appreciation for decorative, handmade products. The movement did a great deal to bring about todays interest in handicrafts, often as a hobby, for limited production of quality goods. Whether as a hobby or a vocation, handicrafts encompass activities that require a variety of skills. They also usually require some equipment and, because they do, the term handicraft may seem misleading. Knitting, for example, requires the use of needles. Among the common handicrafts are model building, needlework, lace making, pottery, woodworking, scrimshaw (whale- and walrus-bone carving), ornamental metalworking, glassblowing, and the making of stained glass, jewellery, and mosaics. Handicrafts as a hobby have become a major industry. There are packaged kits for models of ships, automobiles, airplanes, rockets, military vehicles, human anatomy, birds, and animals; painting; mosaics; needlepoint; embroidery; and crafts that use plastics, wood, leather, textiles, metal, cork, wool, yard goods, and laces. Kits for chemistry, biology, physics, astronomy, and the earth sciences represent the sciences. Some hobbyists reject the use of kits as too commercial. They use their own materials, often-discarded goods, for their craft. A quilt, for instance, can be made from squares of colourful cloth sewed together. Rugs can be made on a handloom from old rags.Show MoreRelatedHistory of Graphic Design1765 Words   |  7 PagesHistory Graphic Design History Graphic Design Similarities of Different Graphic Designs Graphic design is an art that entails visual communication, which tends to combine words, images or even an idea in an effort to bring out some information to an audience. Graphic designers effectively put their art and profession mainly in the design of graphics, logos, and posters among other forms of visual communication. In addition, these designers assist in creation of continuity among the differentRead MoreHistory of American Art Education Essay1572 Words   |  7 Pagesdeveloping nation, and art education was no exception to this. In order to come to terms with the impact of Western culture on American art education, it is important to chronicle the progression of art education throughout Europe. Spanning centuries, the political, social, and economic development of European nations, each played an important role the philosophies of art education, which in the long run, affected American ideas concerning the subject. Thoughts about art changed and evolved inRead MoreEssay on Englands Arts and Crafts Movement1130 Words   |  5 PagesOverview The Arts and Crafts Movement originated in England in the 1860s and became popular in the United States during the 1880s. Many important architects, designers, and historians had a part in establishing the popularity of the movement. The goal behind the reform was to â€Å"change the working conditions of craftspeople while improving the quality of design† (Harwood, May, Sherman, 2012). During this time, industrialization was rapidly increasing, and the Arts and Crafts era focused on designRead MoreThe Bauhaus : Art Education By Influencing Graphic, Interior, And Typography Design1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe Bauhaus affected art education by influencing graphic, interior, and typography design. It is said that it inspired the rise of many other art schools. In this paper there will be specific information discussed to help each reader in understanding the history of the Bauhaus. Let’s start with a little bit of the back-story of the Bauhaus and its founder Walter Gropius. In 1919 the Bauhaus, a German word meaning house of building, was a school founded in Weimar, Germany by architect WalterRead MoreA Historical View of Egyptian’s Mathematics System800 Words   |  4 Pagespyramids, tombs, art crafts, and using math to solve the flood on Nile Valley. Egypt was striving for a new era to come along with their mathematical achievement. As history has it, Egypt was the land of lands and great art with their high pyramids. During the year 3000 BC when two nations decides to come in one nation so that the nation of Egypt can be under one king. Since Egypt has become under one nation; the land and it’s’ people grew and develop their work of arts and crafts. Researchers O΄ConnorRead MoreContemporary Artists : Art No Authority Can Tell Your Own Body With A Knife1733 Words   |  7 Pagescompositional and legibility rules of graphic design – his style can be summarized by the phrase â€Å"expressive deconstruction.† Anything from grunge, to street art, to carving writing into your own body with a knife is considered Contemporary Design. In this world of art no authority can tell you what you’re allowed to do. With the definition of art so stretched, it really gives a lot of freedom to those of the contemporary time period to express a wide range of ideas. Contemporary Artists are becomingRead MoreResearch Paper on Contemporary Craft Person Daniel Kuhn1122 Words   |  5 Pageswould spend 2 weeks throwing and a week of firing. Those were long 8 hour or more and I loved it. Duke is a functional potter and that is the side of slay he teaches. Very little history was taught during those intensives, we were there to learn how to make and fire and we did.† While learning and honing his skill in the craft of ceramics and styles such as Raku, Kuhn had graduated from California University of Pennsylvania with a B.A. in Ceramics and Printmaking in 2001. With the desire to practiceRead MoreCreativeity and How the Skill Builders Assist This Process: Montessori959 Words   |  4 PagesAssignment One Book four: Write a essay on creativity. Discuss aspects off: Young children being in the process of creating themselves. The making of objects of art and crafts, a. How the Montessori â€Å" skill builders† assist point 1 and 2 above. Creativity is the making of anything and children are less interested in the product than they are interested in the process. They are learning without an outcome in mind and will construct meaning to any skill acquisition or concept as it requiresRead MorePraise of the Scribe Essay987 Words   |  4 PagesPraise of the Scribe’s Profession Written by Cynthia Washington, Student And U.S., Africa and World History 201, Section 1 Tuesdays and Thursdays 9:25-10:40 September 6, 2012 From what the reader know, and what historians know Egypt is one of the greatest civilizations to ever emerge in this world. A society ruled by divine kingship, and belief in polytheism. It was not because of what the Egyptians did but more so of what was left behind for other readers and educators to see. ConsideringRead MoreArt Deco And Buhaus Essay993 Words   |  4 PagesArt deco and Bauhaus are best known as the forms of art that changed previous views of artwork during the 1920s and 1930s. Both of these forms of art impacted not only art itself but also architecture, fashion design, graphic design and industrial design. During this time new inventions involving technology where becoming popular along with the new forms of art and sculpture. A major effect on modernity occurred along with the designs being created during the 19th and 20th century due to the invention

Essay on Transformation of Marriage - 2309 Words

Abstract The marriage revolution has been a controversial issue since the dawn of time, and all that are and have been involved with â€Å"matrimony† are aware of the issues of the future. There can be no denying that the culture of marriage has changed. This very course is itself a great example of this fact. Much like any other sociological subject of any real concern, there are many â€Å"opinions† related to this issue. This paper will attempt to highlight marriage seen as the sociological transformation, marital erosion versus evolution, and why many people fail at marriage and what does it take to be successful in greater detail. This will allow you, the readers, to make up your own minds regarding this extremely multifaceted issue.†¦show more content†¦So the assumed stabilities of 40 or 50 years ago — the Ozzie and Harriet world that most people refer to, if they ever existed, certainly dont exist now. Social conservatives blame divorce, cohabitation, illegitimacy, and the demise of the traditional family for societys ills, from poverty, crime, and juvenile delinquency to the moral decay and destruction of the American way of life. In the 1970s, marriage was at its lowest but by the late 1990s there was a reappearance of marriage, seen in the leveling off of the divorce rate. Although the claims for the value of marriage by conservatives and gay-rights proponents quot;were from two ends of the spectrum, they came together — at least at the rhetorical level — for what marriage...accomplishes and how crucial it is as a social institution.quot; (Gallagher, 2002) Historic change in American matrimony is especially pronounced in three areas: the equalizing of the respective rights and duties of wives and husbands, the dissolution of marital prohibitions based on race, and the evolution from state-defined grounds for divorce to couple-defined no fault divorce. The most recent area of debate is whether the state should sanction marital consent between same-sex couples. Although such a prospect is unthinkable to some, earlier forms of legal marriage are equally unimaginable now. AsShow MoreRelatedThe Word History Transformation of Marriage - Answers1964 Words   |  8 Pages×”× ¡Ã—˜×•×“×  Ã—Ëœ________________________ × ªÃ—â€" ___________ ×â€"ומ× ¨ ×”×Å"ימוד ×Å"מט×Å"×”: ×â€"וב× ¨Ã— ª ×Å"מידה-Part 1 (ב× §Ã—•× ¨Ã— ¡ המ× ªÃ—•× §Ã— ©Ã—‘ : ×Å"ומדה –Part 1 ) ×  Ã—™× ªÃ—Ÿ ×Å"×”×™× ¢Ã—â€"× ¨ בטי× ¤Ã—™×  × ©Ã—  Ã—ž× ¦Ã— Ã—™×  ב× Ã— ªÃ— ¨ ×Å"יד הממן http://telem.openu.ac.il/courses/2012b/c61133/ The World Historical Transformation of Marriage Eye-catching features 1. Check (() the eye-catching features that appear in this text. source of the text date of publication √ title √ subtitle or information under the title author’s name biographical information about theRead MoreThe Word History Transformation of Marriage - Answers1980 Words   |  8 Pages×”× ¡Ã—˜×•×“×  Ã—Ëœ________________________ × ªÃ—â€" ___________ ×â€"ומ× ¨ ×”×Å"ימוד ×Å"מט×Å"×”: ×â€"וב× ¨Ã— ª ×Å"מידה-Part 1 (ב× §Ã—•× ¨Ã— ¡ המ× ªÃ—•× §Ã— ©Ã—‘ : ×Å"ומדה –Part 1 ) ×  Ã—™× ªÃ—Ÿ ×Å"×”×™× ¢Ã—â€"× ¨ בטי× ¤Ã—™×  × ©Ã—  Ã—ž× ¦Ã— Ã—™×  ב× Ã— ªÃ— ¨ ×Å"יד הממן http://telem.openu.ac.il/courses/2012b/c61133/ The World Historical Transformation of Marriage Eye-catching features 1. Check (() the eye-catching features that appear in this text. source of the text date of publication √ title √ subtitle or information under the title author’s name biographical information about the authorRead MoreThemes in Taming of the Shrew1433 Words   |  6 Pagestroop of actors performs is the story of Petruchio, who wants to marry for money, and Katherina, the shrew. The two actually marry and Petruchio uses his skills to â€Å"tame† Kate. This comedy of Shakespeare’s covers the themes of disguise, marriage, and transformation. The first recurring theme throughout The Taming of the Shrew is disguise. This theme is demonstrated by multiple characters in both the outer play and the inner. In the outer play, the lord dresses Sly up as a lord and makes the pageRead MoreBeauty And The Beast Analysis1750 Words   |  7 PagesThe Injustice of Transformation in Beauty and the Beast Jeanne-Marie LePrince de Beaumont’s Beauty and the Beast weaves a romance narrative with conflicting feminist and antifeminist tones much more complex than the distillations frequently seen in popular culture. Particularly in the transformation scene, de Beaumont plays with gender stereotypes through her manipulation of dialogue and diction. Suddenly, the story loses the potency of its original message about disregarding external appearancesRead More Anne Sexton912 Words   |  4 Pagesbrilliance of his predecessors, Anne Sexton does the same in her collection of poems entitled Transformations. She renovated fairy tales as told by the Brothers Grimm by adding her own life experiences and view of contemporary culture, hammering away until she built an entirely new art form. Anne Sexton has had a notable effect upon the literary genre of fairy tales through this shocking transformation of classic tales. Anne Sexton was born in Newton, Massachusetts on November 9, 1928 to RalphRead MoreTheme Of Taming Of The Shrew1116 Words   |  5 PagesVictorian notions of gender roles and marriage. At the beginning of the play, Katherine is revealed as the rebellious outsider because of her seeming outlandish character. She is openly rude to Petruchio and her father is concerned about the prospects of her marriage. She poses a threat to the masculine nature of the society because she presents herself as an equal or even as superior to the men in the society. Therefore, it becomes necessary that she settles in a marriage with a man of Petruchio’s demeanorRead MoreThe Transformation Of Social Structure, Values And Personal Relationships1471 Words   |  6 Pagesvalues really as developed as we believe? The transformation of Austen’s Emma to Clueless highlights the fixed nature of our social structure, values and personal relationships. Through this comparison it becomes evident that many of our current beliefs are not as dissimilar to Austen’s period as we may have thought. Emma depicts marriage as the focus of a women’s life with all achievements and skills of a woman being employed to further her marriage prospects. It is clearly evident that this isRead More Marriage in Shakespeares The Taming of the Shrew Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesMarriage is presented in Shakespeare?s play The Taming of the Shrew, in a complex manner allowing readers to view the play literally as a brutal taming or ironically as a subversive manifesto. Yet, Shakespeare intends to present marriage to be full of mutual love where neither male nor female dominate but compliment each other thriving together in a loved filled relationship. The portrayal of a deep understanding, which exists in an analogical relationship and the gentle transformation, which occursRead MoreEmma Clueless915 Words   |  4 PagesESSAY PLAN: TRANSFORMATIONS ( EMMA/CLUELESS Intro: C appropriates E’s 19th Century context into a contemp. Beverley Hill’s society embedded in material availability and conspicuous consumption. o Austen’s PURPOSE not changed ( C ( satire of context and human nature ( C has other purp. ( Question value and validity of texts ( POMO TRANSFORMATION THESIS: The transformation of a text helps develop and mold new meaning to its counterpart, and hence deepen the understanding ofRead More`` Their Eyes Were Watching God `` By Joseph Campbell961 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatest of which are her marriages to Logan and Jody. Janie’s grandmother, Nanny, is on her own journey to make sure that she sees her granddaughter married. Nanny states to Janie, Yeah, Janie, youse got yo womanhood on yuh...Ah wants to see you married right away (Hurston 12). Here, Nanny is insinuating that Janie is becoming a woman. Janie’s newfound womanhood along with Nanny’s pressure for Janie to marry could be considered as Janie’s call to adventure. Janie’s first marriage to Logan Killicks,

PLC Free Essays

The main stages of the product life yes are: Start Up – introductory phase of a lunch of a product Growth -? new entrance are attracted into the market Turbulence – where increasing product capacity result in overcapacity, and then turmoil in the market resulting in shakeout Maturity -where demand and supply in balance Decline – where the market is saturation and therefore replacement or new product development is required. Start up When proton first launched their product in the market there’s lots of uncertainty from consumer during that time. Since it’s new, there’s no guarantee of the success of the brand. We will write a custom essay sample on PLC or any similar topic only for you Order Now Start-up phase is where allocation of trust needs to be in consumers mind because Proton was facing great competition with famous, successful car brand out there. Competing with these is not easy. Since proton already know about the market environment and their competitors Proton was smart, to segment their Proton brand to economy or affordable car market. Sales of proton during this phase was low due failure to meet demand in the market. Growth The successful launch and introduction of the Xerox, the first truly Malaysian MAP in 2009, helped to improve the total production volume from 157,643 nits to 173,057 units. Although it is new, the Xerox alone has contributed to 20% of the total volume in its first year of production, a testament of its high demand. In July 2010, the new Xerox Special edition was launched and continued to capture the MAP segment with its enhanced styling and product specification. The Saga will also be upgraded by having a two phase facilitate, the first facilitate targeted in November 201 0 with minor appearance modification and a second involving an engine upgrade in 201 1. This facilitate is planned despite its continuing streak of high bookings. In fact in the last financial year, the Saga was a best seller several times for the Malaysian automobile market; due to its impressive selling points of consistent quality, value for money and reliability. The launch of the Persona ‘Elegance’ in March 2010 is another example of PROTON’s commitment to continuously improve its products. The Elegance is equipped with better specifications including a bit ACE which means increased functionality, better engine performance and increased diagnostic capabilities. These combined with an enhanced stylish body kit, alloy rims and interior trim leather makes the Elegance a much sought after car in its class. We expect the Elegance to continue its reign as one of the top revenue generating models in our stable. Efforts to improve productivity and quality remain a core focus within the Manufacturing Division. Quality levels improved in 2009, and with the increase in production volume, we are also taking steps to raise our productivity index. In term of market shares, the company’s market share later grew to 65% in 1987. Proton maintained a majority market share in the following years, which peaked in 1993 at 74% with over 94, 100 units sold. Turbulence The financial year 2009/2010 has been a challenging yet exciting year for proton. They started cautiously in the wake of the drastic market slowdown due to the 2008 global economic crisis. This had severely affected the automotive industry domestically and globally. Market analysts had originally forecasted an 1 1% decline in total industry volume growth in 2009 as compared to 2008 due to the effect of the economic downturn. And Automobile sales in Malaysia plunged from 404,000 units in 1 997 to 163,851 in 1 998 due to the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis. Proton’s revenue and profits ere severely affected, but a majority market share was still maintained into the early 20005. Maturity New sales and product distributions Effectively, PROTON gained an additional 2% market share, increasing to 28% from 26% in the previous year. This marked improvement of 13% increase in overall performance was primarily driven by the popularity of four core models namely the Saga, Persona, Xerox and Austria Neo. These made up 94% of the total registration. The Saga continued to be the lead model amongst the top four PROTON models and had managed to become the best-selling model in Malaysia for 3 institutive months from January 2010 to March 2010. With better systems and improved processes in place, the overall monthly average of unregistered stock against registered ratio remained healthy at below 1 month, resulting in better cash flow. Decline The mid-asses witnessed a decline in Proton’s revenues and sales. In 2006, Proton’s market share was 32%, down from 40% in 2005. Proton lost its majority domestic market share for the first time in 20 years to Periods, the second Malaysian automobile manufacturer. Factors which contributed to the fall of Proton included the revision of the National Automotive Policy (NAP), Proton’s newer indigenously designed models (I. E. The Proton Wag, Gene-2 and Saws) which were poorly designed and manufactured compared to the former Mediumistic-based Protons and stronger competitors, specifically Periods with their best-selling Mimi which launched in 2005. Both Proton’s total sales volume and market share failed to recover to its pre-2002 figures and Periods remained the domestic market leader from 2006 onwards. Business Risk Factors Corporate and Operational Risks Corporate risks are primarily risks caused by external events that have potential impact on the strategic decision or activities of the Group. The Board is responsible in ensuring that the corporate risks of the Group are identified proactively. This was performed via product development, quality improvement and process improvement programs. Operational risk is defined as the risk of loss resulting from inadequacy or failure of internal processes, people and system. As the Group progresses towards operational excellence, the Group faces a multitude risks relating to financial risks, vendor capacity and capability in achieving business objectives. Appropriate measures were undertaken to ensure that controls are in place to avoid any sorption Of operations. Export Market Risks Proton conducts its businesses across regions. This exposed the Group to risks such as changes in market regulation, infringement of Intellectual Property Rights (PR) and stiff market competition which may impact the Group’s ultimate objectives. As the Group’s future lies in expanding into the export markets, it is imperative that efforts are taken to ensure that a risk faced by the organization is effectively managed. Various risk assessments were performed in the year in review specifically for our operations in China, Middle East and Sean. Updates on mitigation plan were reported to the GRAM and BRIM respectively on a quarterly basis. Business Environment Risk Business environment risk is inherent in all businesses. The strengthening global call for reduction in greenhouse gas emissions is now widely acknowledged in both developed and developing nations and is a catalyst for the â€Å"Green Vehicle† concept to be promoted. In view of this challenge, the Group has deliberated the challenges and opportunities in the green technology and ways to catapult this idea into a feasible end state. How to cite PLC, Papers

Fav instrument free essay sample

The flute family is the oldest of the woodwind family. The size of the tube has changed to respect Its bore shape. During the Renaissance, the flute was a simple wooden tube shape with an embouchure hole and finger holes. The bore of the baroque flute was adjusted to a slightly pointed conical shape with the larger range at the embouchure hole and the smaller radius at the bell end (History of the Flute). One of the most famous contributors of the modification of the flute is Debatable Boone. He was the son of a goldsmith and used that trade to his advantage.Boone started making improvements to the flute such as adding more keys to the instrument and making the flute itself out of metal (19th Century). There are many famous flute players in the world but Debatable Boone stands out the most since he also helped to improve the flute. We will write a custom essay sample on Fav instrument or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Boone took flute lessons with Johann Nepotism Sparkler and after two short years Sparkler told him that there is nothing left to teach Boone. From 1812-1818, he was first flautist of the royal Greathearted. From 1830- 1848 he was first flautist of the royal court orchestra In Munich.He started huge encore tours which lead him among other places to Vienna, Prague, Dressed, Berlin, Leipzig, Z;rich, Geneva, Venice, Strasbourg, London, and Paris. He Is recognized as the best flautist In Germany besides Foretaste In Dressed (Debatable Boone). Another famous flautist is Trio Anthony Dwyer. She is the former principal flute in the Boston Symphony Orchestra. She is also the first woman to be permanently selected to a principal chair of a major symphony orchestra. Dwyer has previously studied flute under Ernest Leigh, George Barrier, William Candid, and Joseph Marino.Also, she was a member of the National Symphony and the Los Angles Philharmonic, and now currently a charter member of the Boston Symphony Chamber Players (Trio). Some famous composers of the flute include Mozart and Bach. They both came from deferent eras. Mozart was part of the Classical Era and Bach was part of the Baroque Era. The essence of the Baroque was filled with a feeling of community and collectivity. In keeping with Baroque practices, each movement of the Christmas Oratorio (Bach) Is monotheistic.New compositional methods indicated the Classical music period of the Age of Enlightenment. The sonata form, achieved by Mozart, was its perfect manifestation. The emphasis was on drama and contrast within each movement through the introduction of multiple themes and rhythms, dynamic changes and discontinuities, and an emphasis on development of the musical elements (Coleman). Another famous composer of the flute was F. D. Kulak. His style reflected the Late Classical-Early Romanticism Period. He was not a flutist but he did become one of the most well-known flute composers of his time period.His flute pieces include flute solos, flute with piano, flute duets, trios, ND groups, and chamber ensembles which Included flute (Classical Flute Composer). Some famous flute repertoire Included Bachs Orchestral Suite No 2 in B minor. It featured an obbligato flute throughout the piece. Other pieces Included Debussy Syrian, Bribers Flute Concerto, and Mozart Concerto for the flute and harp (Garrison). Other repertoires for the flute included Opulences Flute Sonata and Verses Density pieces such as Concerto in A Minor for recorder and 2 violins, REV 108 (ear. Or flute and strings), Flute Concerto in F Major, Pop. 10, No. 5, REV 434, and Concerto in C Major or 2 flutes, strings and basso continuo, REV 533 (Vivaldi). Gunter Schuler also wrote well-known concerto for the flute. The concerto is cast in the traditional fast-slow- fast three-movement format. The opening movements generally energetic thematic material, alternates with a more poetic, flowing waltz like second subject. The second movement begins with vague cymbal shimmering and quiet vibraphone and marimba tremolos, from which very slowly the solo flute and other orchestral Instruments emerge.